Check what funding and benefits you could be eligible for, from Medicare and Medi-Cal to VA benefits, and see local care costs. Free, with no sign-up.
We compare your answers with the rules of each program. Every rule comes from an official source, and a program's own assessment has the final say.
Short stays in a skilled nursing facility after a hospital stay, part-time skilled care at home, and hospice. Not long-term help with daily life.
Medi-Cal, California's Medicaid program: nursing home care, and some care at home, for people whose income and savings are under its limits.
Medi-Cal programs that can pay for care at home or in assisted living for people who would otherwise need a nursing home. Places are limited.
An extra monthly payment with a VA pension for wartime veterans and surviving spouses who need help with daily activities.
A private policy that pays toward care once its conditions are met, such as needing help with two or more daily activities.
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Most families use more than one source. Here is what each one covers. This is information, not advice.
Medicare is federal health insurance, mostly for people 65 and older. It pays for short stays and skilled care. It does not pay for long-term help with daily life.
| Skilled nursing facilityAfter an inpatient hospital stay of at least three days. Days 21 to 100 carry a daily copay. | Up to 100 days |
|---|---|
| Home health carePart-time skilled care at home, for people who are homebound and under a doctor's plan of care. | Part-time |
| HospiceComfort care at home or in a facility when a doctor certifies six months or less to live. | Doctor certified |
| Long-term custodial careHelp with bathing, dressing and meals in a nursing home, assisted living or at home. | Not covered |
|---|
Assisted living and memory care are paid by families, Medi-Cal waivers, or insurance, not by Medicare.
Observation is not admission. Time in the emergency room or under observation does not count toward the three days.
Read the rules at medicare.gov.
Medi-Cal and its waivers do not start with a price. Medi-Cal first checks that the person needs the level of care a nursing home provides. The usual path has three steps. Your county Medi-Cal office confirms the details.
Contact your county social services office or apply online at BenefitsCal. They ask about income, savings and the person's health.
A nurse or social worker, usually sent by Medi-Cal or its health plan, looks at what help the person needs with daily activities.
Medi-Cal tells you whether the person qualifies. For a waiver, it also says whether a place is open. Waiting lists are common.
Guides from the Eria Cares team to make care funding clearer
No. Medicare does not pay for long-term custodial care, which is most of what assisted living, memory care and home care provide.
It can pay for a limited stay in a skilled nursing facility after a hospital stay, part-time skilled care at home, and hospice.
Medicare pays for a skilled nursing facility only after a hospital stay of at least three days as a formally admitted inpatient. Time spent under observation or in the emergency room does not count.
Yes. In California, Medi-Cal pays for nursing home care for people whose income and savings are under its limits and who need that level of care.
Medi-Cal is California's Medicaid program. Since January 1, 2026, it counts assets again for older adults, with a limit of $130,000 for one person.
Sometimes. Medi-Cal uses waivers to pay for care at home or in assisted living for people who would otherwise need a nursing home, such as the Assisted Living Waiver. Places are limited and many have waiting lists.
Wartime veterans and surviving spouses who need another person's help with daily activities, or who live in a nursing home. It is added to a VA pension, and the VA applies income and net worth limits.
A VA pension asks for at least one day of service during a wartime period, with 90 days of active duty (24 months for service that started after September 7, 1980).
A private policy pays toward care at home, in assisted living or in a nursing home once its conditions are met. Most ask for help with two or more daily activities, or a cognitive impairment, after a waiting period.
Check old papers for a policy, including one through a former employer.
No. It is information from official sources. Each program confirms eligibility with its own assessment.
No. It asks about the person's age, care needs, military service and savings, and where care will take place. It does not ask for a name, phone number or email address.
We cover the San Francisco Bay Area in California. We use the place you choose to find its county and the Medi-Cal rules that apply. If a place is outside the Bay Area, we say so instead of guessing.
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